Burning Tests and Flammability Tests

Manufacturers of electrical or electronic products and their components must prove that their goods comply with the relevant product safety standards, including burning and flammability requirements.

The risk of uncontrolled fires must be avoided in all your products as far as possible. Failure to do so can result in high costs or, even worse, injuries to the user and irreparable damage to your brand and company reputation. For products ranging from printed circuit boards to complete fire protection enclosures, SGS can test a wide range of burning behaviors against the requirements of the many different standards. Examples and details can be found in the table below. Our DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025-accredited laboratories perform burning tests and flammability tests, which are most commonly required as part of the CE conformity assessment, certification, or approval. As a result, you will receive test reports or reports for approvals relating to:

  • Burning behavior
  • Combustibility
  • Effects of burning drops

Timely testing and analysis of your products’ properties by our experts help you to gain a competitive and cost advantage wherever possible. In addition to conducting tests solely to validate conformity, we can also help you to understand the behavior of the materials used and how to make your developments fire-safe.

Our highly qualified technicians and experts will support you in the implementation of your existing compliance program or work with you to develop a tailored-made new concept, adapted to your business.

SGS laboratories have an extensive portfolio of burning and flammability tests under international standards and product categories.

Burning tests and flammability tests on components, parts, and materials, e.g.: textiles, fabrics, fibers, nonwovens, plastic, rubber, natural fiber composites, wood / lumbers, foam, cables, wires, and electrical and electronic devices.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD

EUROPEAN STANDARD

NATIONAL STANDARD (E.G. GERMANY, USA OR MANUFACTURER STANDARD)

TITLE

IEC 60695-2-10

EN 60695-2-10

DIN EN 60695-2-10
VDE 0471-2-10

Fire hazard testing - Part 2-10: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow wire apparatus and common test procedure

IEC 60695-2-11

EN 60695-2-11

DIN EN 60695-2-11
VDE 0471-2-11

Fire hazard testing - Part 2-10: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire flammability test method for end-product

IEC 60695-10-2

EN 60695-10-2

DIN EN 60695-10-2
VDE 0471-10-2

Fire hazard testing - Part 10-2: Abnormal heat - Ball pressure test

IEC 60695-11-3

EN 60695-11-3

DIN EN 60695-11-3
VDE 0471-11-3

Fire hazard assessment tests - Part 11-4: Test flames - 50 W test flame - Test equipment and test methods for confirmation

IEC 60695-11-4

EN 60695-11-4

DIN EN 60695-11-4

Fire hazard assessment tests - Part 11-4: Test flames - 50 W test flame - Test equipment and test methods for confirmation

IEC 60695-11-5

EN 60695-11-5

DIN EN 60695-11-5
VDE 0471-11-5

Fire hazard testing - Part 11-5: Test flames - Needle-flame test method - Apparatus, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance

IEC 60695-11-10

EN 60695-11-10

DIN EN 60695-11-10
VDE 0471-11-10

Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods

IEC 60695-11-20

EN 60695-11-20

DIN EN 60695-11-20
VDE 0471-11-20

Fire hazard testing - Part 11-20: Test flames - 500 W flame test methods

IEC 60695-2-12

EN 60695-2-12

DIN EN 60695-2-12
VDE 0471-2-12

Fire hazard testing - Part 2-12: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire flammability index (GWFI) test method for materials

IEC 60695-2-13

EN 60695-2-13

DIN EN 60695-2-13
VDE 0471-2-13

Fire hazard testing - Part 2-13: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire ignition temperature (GWIT) test method for materials

IEC 60950-1

EN 60950-1

DIN EN 60950-1

(VDE 0805-1)

Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 1: General requirements. Annex: Fire protection housing (alternative to V5) Annex: Fire protection housing (alternative to V0, V1) & components Annex: Flaming oil (Tests of openings in fire protection ground)

   

UL 94

Flammability tests of plastic materials for parts in devices and applications

   

UL 1581

Reference standard for electrical wires, cables, and flexible cords. restrictions: Only vertical flame, FT1 and cable flame test.

   

UL 1694

Standard for Tests for Flammability of Small Polymeric Component Materials

   

UL 2556

Wire and cable test methods. Only vertical wiring FV-2, VW-1

   

Telcordia
GR-63-Core

NEBS requirements: Physical protection. restriction: Only part 4.2 and 5.2.3 needle flame test.

Aviation / Aerospace

   

RTCA DO-160G

Environmental Conditions and Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment, Section 26 Category C: Flammability

Automotive

ISO 3795

   

Road vehicles, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Determination of burning behavior of interior materials

UN ECE 118

   

Uniform technical prescriptions concerning the burning behavior and /or the capability to repulse fuel or lubricant of materials used in the construction of certain categories of motor vehicles

SAE J 369

   

Flammability of polymeric interior materials - Horizonal test method

   

DIN 75200

Determination of burning behavior of interior materials in motor vehicles

   

USA FMVSS 302

Flammability of interior materials (CFr 49 Part 571)

   

Kanada CMVSS 302

Flammability of interior materials

   

Japanese Automobile Type Approval TRIAS 45

Test Procedure for Flame-Resistant Interior
Materials of Motor Vehicles

   

China GB 8410

Flammability of automotive interior materials

   

Saudi-Arabien SASO 449 / Gulf Standard GS 98

Motor Vehicles Flammability of Interior Materials and their testing Methods

   

Volkswagen, VW, Audi, Seat Technical Terms of Delivery TL 1010

Materials for vehicle interiors -Burning behavior, material requirements

   

Volkswagen, VW, Audi, Seat Technical Terms of Delivery TL 1011

VW, Audi, Seat Technical delivery condition flammability of plastic materials

   

Mercedes Benz Terms of Delivery DBL 5307

Supply specification: Flame retardant properties. Interior trim parts: Requirements and test specifications.

   

GM/Opel GMW 3232 burning behavior

Test method for determining the flammability of interior trim materials

   

VOLVO VCS 5031.19

Flammability of interior materials

   

BMW GS 97038

Determination of the burning behavior of automotive interior materials

   

Peugeot – Citroen PSA D45 1333

Materials inside passenger compartment Horizonal flammability

   

Hyundai/KIA MS 300-08

Determination of the burning behavior of automotive interior materials

   

Honda HES D 6003-09

Determination of the burning behavior of automotive interior materials

   

Porsche PTL 8501

Interior / Flammability - Requirement and Testing

   

Suzuki SES N 3245

Test method for flame-resistant interior materials and criteria for flame-resistant propert

   

TSM 055G

Flammability test methods for interior non-metallic materials

 

Contact

Armin Hudetz
t: +49 89 78 74 75-133
f: +49 89 12 50 40 64-133
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